Purpose: To describe uveitis-glaucoma-hyphema (UGH) syndrome secondary to a posterior chamber intraocular lens (PCIOL) within the capsular bag in which pathogenic changes to the ciliary body were observed and treated with endocyclophotocoagulation (ECP).
Observations: An 85-year-old woman who had cataract surgery in her right eye four years ago presented with recurrent, unilateral, open-angle, hypertensive uveitis in her right eye. Her presentations were characterized by decreased vision, elevated intraocular pressure, corneal edema, a mixed anterior chamber reaction, and pigmented anterior vitreous cells. She had a frank vitreous hemorrhage during two episodes. Ultrasound biomicroscopy revealed a dense Soemmerring ring in her right eye without evidence of PCIOL-iris or PCIOL-ciliary body chafe. Subsequent ECP revealed whitened and atrophic ciliary processes adjacent to a tilted haptic within the capsular bag, consistent with chronic PCIOL-ciliary body chafe. ECP was applied to the affected ciliary processes, which successfully eliminated recurrences.
Conclusions and importance: UGH can rarely occur due to an PCIOL within the capsular bag. In cases where ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) does not show abnormalities and clinical suspicion remains high, ECP can be a useful adjunct to observe and treat abnormalities of the ciliary body.
}, year = {2022}, journal = {Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep}, volume = {26}, pages = {101537}, month = {2022 Jun}, issn = {2451-9936}, doi = {10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101537}, language = {eng}, }